Archaeological finds at Northampton’s Chalk Lane Car Park

Written by Alicia Fergusson
  • Posted: 1st Aug 2024
  • Last Updated: 1st Aug 2024
  • Category: Heritage Park

Large pieces of ironstone which may once have formed part of Northampton Castle have been uncovered by archaeologists working at the town’s Chalk Lane Car Park. They were revealed by experts from MOLA (Museum of London Archaeology) during an initial investigation of the car park, ahead of its transformation to deliver a new heritage park for Northampton.

Archaeologists from MOLA have carried out an initial investigation at Chalk Lane Car Park to discover more about the site’s history, carefully removing and preserving any artefacts discovered on site.

Situated at the entrance of the town from Northampton’s railway station, the Marefair Heritage Park regeneration scheme will unlock this space, providing the local community with much needed green space. This area of the town is steeped in heritage and history and is where the Northampton Castle once stood. The park will see new pathways, lighting, a playground, green space, heritage timeline poles, community garden, together with new trees, shrubs and wildflowers to enhance biodiversity.

Over a one-week period from 17 July, MOLA carried out a dig in the area where the heritage timeline poles are to be located. This revealed large pieces of Ironstone, likely quarried locally in Northamptonshire, which may relate to the demolition of Northampton castle in 1879. The remains of the castle were previously excavated in the 1960s, and Ironstone was identified in its construction.

The Ironstone uncovered by the team during the recent excavations was mixed with brick and modern pottery and located next to the trenches dug by archaeologists in the 1960s. This suggests it is the remains of rubble removed by archaeologists during the last excavations, more than 50 years ago.

The archaeologists also uncovered remains of a post-medieval wall belonging to a house built in the area while the castle ruins still stood. This, along with other excavations in the town centre, is helping us understand how the town developed around the castle in the centuries following the Civil War when its defences were removed.

The Council has long held ambitions to redevelop this area of the town to create a Heritage Park, an attractive, vibrant and modern destination at an important gateway position in the town centre.
As an exciting step of this regeneration scheme, it is great to be working with experts at MOLA to uncover the fascinating history in this part of our town. We look forward to continuing work with them to keep a watching brief on the project over the coming months as we bring forward this scheme.

Cllr Dan Lister, Cabinet Member for Local Economy, Culture and Leisure at West Northamptonshire Council

As someone born and raised in Northampton, having the chance to excavate around such an important part of the town’s history is incredible. Seeing how the area developed over the centuries gives a greater understanding of the town’s past and the people who lived here.

Simon Markus, a Project Manager at MOLA

 

Click here to find out more about the transformation of Northampton Town Centre and regeneration schemes across the town.

Motorists are reminded Northampton’s Chalk Lane Car Park will be closed until 12 August to allow the Council and its contractors to reinstate the car park to a safe standard before reopening.